1. Formation of (1963)
On 1 March 1963, Nagaland officially became the 16th state of India.
It was carved out of Assam following long political negotiations and movements by Naga leaders seeking separate statehood. This marked an important step in addressing ethnic identity and regional aspirations in Northeast India.
2. Beginning of the Civil Disobedience Movement (1930)
On 1 March 1930, wrote a historic letter to the British Viceroy Lord Irwin, announcing his intention to break the Salt Law.
This marked the formal beginning of the Civil Disobedience Movement, which later led to the famous Dandi March (12 March 1930). It became a major turning point in India’s freedom struggle.
3. Swearing-in of (1977)
On 1 March 1977, Morarji Desai was sworn in as the Prime Minister of India after the Emergency period (1975–77).
He became the first non-Congress Prime Minister, marking a significant shift in Indian democratic politics.
4. Zero Discrimination Day (Observed in India)
India observes Zero Discrimination Day on 1st March, led by .
The day promotes equality, inclusion, and protection of rights, especially for people living with HIV/AIDS.
5. Begins Work (1945)
On 1 March 1945, representatives from 21 countries signed the declaration that formally established the United Nations framework, paving the way for global cooperation after World War II.
6. First Radio Broadcast (1930)
On 1 March 1930, the first-ever live radio broadcast of a football match was transmitted, helping popularize the World Cup globally.
7. Koreans moves (1919)
On 1 March 1919, Koreans launched a nationwide protest against Japanese colonial rule. This movement became a turning point in Korea’s independence struggle.
8. Established (1961)
The Peace Corps was created by U.S. President to promote world peace and friendship through volunteer service abroad.
9. Birthdays on 1st March
- (1912) – Discovered several transuranium elements.
- (1994) – International pop singer.
10. World Observances
- Zero Discrimination Day (observed by ) promotes equality and human rights
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